Pumpkin Mantou Steamed Buns

Soft, fluffy pumpkin mantou made with real pumpkin puree. These naturally golden steamed buns are lightly sweet, pillowy, and full of cozy autumn flavor. Simple, wholesome, and perfect for breakfast, snacks, or a comforting side dish to any meal.

Ingredients (Yield: 7 buns)

- 150 g pumpkin puree

- 3 g instant yeast

- 250 g low-gluten flour

- 40 g sugar

- 15 g oil

- 3 g salt

Instructions

1. Make the Dough

- In a mixing bowl, combine the flour, instant yeast, sugar, and salt.

- Add the pumpkin puree and oil.

- Mix until a dough forms, then knead for about 8 minutes, until smooth and elastic. The dough should feel soft but not sticky.

- Cover the dough and let it rise in a warm place for 1–1½ hours, or until doubled in size.

2. Shape the Mantou

- Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface.

- Roll the dough into a thin rectangle.

- Roll it up tightly into a log shape.

- Using a serrated knife, cut the log into 7 equal pieces.

- Roll into a ball and place each piece on a small square of parchment paper.

- Cover and proof in a warm place for about 30 minutes.

Tip: Avoid over-proofing, as it can cause the mantou to wrinkle after steaming.

3. Steam the Mantou

- Bring water in a steamer to a boil.

- Place the mantou in the steamer and steam over medium heat for 15 minutes.

- Turn off the heat and let the mantou rest in the covered steamer for 5–10 minutes before opening the lid.

Texture & Storage Tips

- Pumpkin moisture levels can vary, so adjust the dough with a little extra flour or water if needed.

- Store cooled mantou in an airtight container for up to 2 days, or freeze for up to 1 month.

- Re-steam before serving for the best texture.

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Matcha Baozi with Custard Filling

Soft, fluffy matcha baozi with a smooth, creamy pudding filling.  These vibrant green steamed buns combine the earthy aroma of Japanese matcha with a rich, silky custard center that melts in your mouth. Lightly sweet and beautifully balanced, they’re perfect as a snack, dessert, or a special homemade treat with tea or coffee.

Ingredients

For the Filling:

- 200ml milk

- 30g corn starch

- 40g sugar

- 1 egg

For the Dough:

- 240g cake flour

- 10 g matcha powder

- 4g instant dry yeast  

- 10g sugar  

- 10g cooking oil 

- 125g lukewarm water

Instructions

1. Prepare the Custard:

- Mix or blend all the custard ingredients.

- Cook over low heat until thickened. Stir constantly as it's prone to burning.

- Transfer to a bowl, cover with plastic wrap (touching the surface to prevent a skin from forming), and let it cool completely.

2. Prepare the Dough:

- Add all the dough ingredients to the mixer bowl.

- Knead on low speed for 8–10 minutes until smooth.

- Transfer the dough to a greased bowl, cover with a cloth, and let it rest for 1–1.5 hours until doubled in size.

3. Assemble the Buns:

- Divide the pudding into 9 equal portions.

- Once the dough has risen, deflate it gently.

- Roll the dough into a rope and cut it into 9 equal pieces.

- Flatten each piece into a 10 cm disc, keeping the edges thinner and the center thicker.

- Place one portion of pudding in the center of each disc.

- Bring the edges together and seal completely to enclose the filling.

4. Proof the Buns:

- Place the buns on parchment-lined steamer trays or plates, leaving space between them.

- Let them rest for 30 minutes until they become light and puffy.

5. Steam the Buns:

- Boil water in a wok or pot.

- Place the steamer trays or plate over the boiling water.

- Steam over medium-high heat for 10 minutes.

- Serve immediately.

6. Storage and Reheating:

- Store in the refrigerator for up to 3 days or freeze for up to 2 months.

- To reheat: Steam frozen buns for 6 minutes, or thaw first and steam for 3 minutes.

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Mantou with Scallions - Easy Steamed Buns

Soft, fluffy, and lightly sweet steamed mantou filled with fresh scallions. These scallion mantou are a simple yet irresistible twist on classic Chinese steamed buns, with a pillowy texture and fragrant green onion flavor in every bite. Perfect for breakfast, snacks, or as a side dish to your favorite savory meals.

Ingredients (Makes 7 Buns):

- 300 g all-purpose flour or bread flour

- 3 g salt

- 15 g sugar

- 6 g instant yeast

- 180 g warm water

- 20 ml sesame oil

- 100 g scallions, chopped

- white pepper, salt (to taste)

Instructions

1. Combine flour, salt, sugar, and instant yeast in a large mixing bowl.

2. Pour in warm water and mix until a dough forms.

3. Knead by hand or with a dough hook for 7–10 minutes until smooth and soft.

4. Cover and let the dough rest for 1 hour until doubled in size.

5. Place dough on a floured surface and roll into a large rectangle.

6. Brush with sesame oil, sprinkle salt and white pepper evenly.

7. Spread chopped scallions over the dough and press them down to stick.

8. Roll the dough tightly into a log and pinch the edges to seal.

9. Cut the log into 7 even pieces.

10. Place buns on a plate lined with parchment, cover with cloth, and rest 30 minutes.

11. Boil water in a steaming pot and place buns on a steaming rack.

12. Cover with lid and steam for 12–15 minutes.

13. Turn off heat, keep lid closed, and let buns rest covered for 10 minutes to prevent collapsing.

14. Serve the mantou warm. Leftovers can be frozen and reheated anytime.

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Sesame Mantou (Black Sesame Steamed Buns)

Sesame mantou are soft, fluffy Chinese steamed buns enriched with the deep, nutty flavor of roasted black sesame. These buns are made from a simple yeast dough with ground black sesame seeds, sugar, and a bit of oil - then shaped into spirals or rolls and steamed until tender.

Unlike filled baozi, mantou are usually unfilled or have swirled-in flavor like sesame or taro. They’re slightly sweet, aromatic, and incredibly comforting.

Perfect for breakfast, afternoon tea, or as a snack, sesame mantou are best enjoyed warm - either fresh from the steamer or lightly reheated. They're also freezer-friendly, so you can make a batch and enjoy them anytime.

Ingredients (8 buns)

- 320g cake flour

- 50g sesame powder 

- 40g sugar

- 6g instant dry yeast

- 180g water

Instructions

1. Prepare the Dough:

   - In a bowl, combine all the ingredients using a spoon or spatula.

   - Knead the dough for 10-12 minutes until smooth, making sure to remove as many air bubbles as possible.

   - Cover with a tea towel and let it rest for 1 to 1.5 hours.

2. Shape the Buns:

   - After the dough has rested, deflate it.

   - Knead it briefly.

   - Divide the log into 8-9 equal portions.

   - Shape the buns and place them on a piece of parchment paper.

   - Let the buns rest for 30 minutes.

3. Steaming:

   - Prepare a pot of water for steaming and bring it to a rolling boil.

   - Place the buns in the steamer and steam over high heat for 12 minutes.

   - Remove from the steamer and serve warm.

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Sago Mooncakes with Red Bean Filling (Steamed)

These mooncakes use sago pearls instead of flour for the outer layer, giving them a translucent, slightly chewy texture. The dough is made by soaking and kneading sago until smooth, then wrapping it around sweet red bean paste. After shaping in a mooncake mold, they are steamed until glossy and soft. The result is a light, tender mooncake with a chewy, almost mochi-like bite, balanced by the earthy sweetness of red bean filling. Best enjoyed fresh, they showcase the delicate side of traditional steamed desserts.

Ingredients (Yield: 10 pieces (each 30 g dough + 15 g filling))

Outer Layer (Dough):

- 160 g sago pearls

- 10 g sugar

- 150 g warm water

Filling:

- 150 g red bean paste

Instructions

1. Prepare the dough and Filling:

- In a bowl, combine the sago pearls, sugar, and warm water.

- Mix well and let the mixture rest for 20 minutes to soften.

- Knead until the sago forms a smooth and pliable dough.

- Portion the dough and filling

- Divide the dough into 10 equal pieces (about 30 g each).

- Divide the red bean paste into 10 balls (about 15 g each).

2. Assemble the mooncakes

- Flatten one piece of dough into a disc.

- Place a red bean ball in the center.

- Wrap the dough around the filling, sealing it completely.

- Roll gently into a smooth ball.

- Press into a mooncake mold to form the traditional shape.

3. Steam the mooncakes

- Arrange the shaped mooncakes in a steamer lined with parchment or banana leaf to prevent sticking.

- Steam over medium heat for 30 minutes.

4. Serve

- Allow the mooncakes to cool slightly before removing from the mold.

- Enjoy warm or at room temperature.

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Pan-Fried Pork Buns

Few street foods are as satisfying as a plate of golden, crispy pan-fried pork buns. Known in Chinese as sheng jian bao or sometimes just pan-fried baozi, these little buns bring together the best of two worlds: the fluffy softness of steamed bread and the irresistible crunch of a pan-fried crust.

They’re first seared in a hot pan until the bottoms turn beautifully golden and crisp, then steamed with a splash of water so the tops become tender and pillowy. 

Pan-fried buns are often enjoyed as a snack or light meal, served with a sprinkle of sesame seeds and scallions, and sometimes paired with a dipping sauce of soy, vinegar, and chili oil. One bite and you’ll understand why they’re so beloved – the burst of savory pork juice inside contrasts perfectly with the chewy dough and crispy base.

Servings: 15 buns

Pan size: 28 cm frying pan

Ingredients

For the Dough (Wrappers):

- 200 g high-gluten flour

- 5 g sugar

- 3 g instant dry yeast

- 110 ml lukewarm water

For the Filling:

- 250 g minced pork

- 50 g spring onion, finely chopped

- 2 tsp light soy sauce

- ¼ tsp salt and pepper

- 1 pinch ground Sichuan pepper

For Frying:

- 1 tbsp cooking oil

- 240 ml water

For Garnishing:

- Toasted sesame seeds

- Chopped spring onion

Instructions:

1. Prepare the Dough

- In a large bowl, mix the flour, sugar, and instant yeast.

- Gradually pour in the lukewarm water while stirring.

- Knead the dough by hand until it becomes smooth and elastic - about 10 minutes.

- Cover with a damp kitchen towel and let it rise in a warm place until doubled in size (about 40–90 minutes, depending on the temperature).

2. Make the Filling

- In a mixing bowl, combine minced pork, spring onion, soy sauce, salt, pepper, and ground Sichuan pepper.

- Stir continuously in one direction while gradually adding water or chicken stock, one spoon at a time, until the mixture becomes sticky and cohesive.

3. Shape the Buns

- Transfer the risen dough to a floured surface. Knead briefly to remove air bubbles.

- Divide into 20 equal pieces and roll each into a flat round wrapper.

- Hold one wrapper in your palm, place some filling in the center, and pleat the edges anticlockwise, pinching with your thumb and index finger until sealed.

- Let the shaped buns rest for 15 minutes, covered lightly with a cloth.

4. Pan-Fry the Buns

- Heat 1 tablespoon oil in a 28cm frying pan over medium-high heat.

- Place the buns in the pan, seam side down, spaced slightly apart.

- Fry until the bottoms are golden brown.

- Carefully pour in 240 ml water, cover with a lid, and cook until the water has fully evaporated.

- Remove the lid and sprinkle with toasted sesame seeds and chopped spring onion.

- Let the buns cook uncovered for another 30 seconds to crisp up the bottoms.

5. Serve & Enjoy!

- Serve warm with your favorite dipping sauce (like black vinegar with chili oil or soy sauce with garlic). 

- These buns are crispy on the bottom, fluffy on top, and juicy inside — a perfect treat for any time of day!

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Homemade Potstickers (Pan-Fried Dumplings)

Potstickers (guōtiē – 鍋貼 in Mandarin) are a type of Chinese pan-fried dumpling that are crispy on the bottom and tender and juicy inside. They're a variation of jiaozi (餃子), which are traditional Chinese dumplings, but with a unique cooking method that gives them their signature texture.

Guōtiē originated in Northern China, where wheat-based foods like dumplings, noodles, and buns are staples.

The name "potsticker" comes from their cooking method: they are fried in a pan and then steamed, often causing them to "stick to the pot" if not handled carefully - hence the name!

They’ve since become popular across Asia and globally, especially in Taiwan, Japan (where they’re called gyōza), and Western countries.

Crispy-bottomed, juicy-filled, and perfect for dipping. These classic potstickers start with a simple handmade dough that's rolled into tender wrappers, then filled with a savory mixture of meat, vegetables, and seasonings. Each dumpling is pan-fried to a crispy golden bottom, then steamed in the same pan to ensure the filling is juicy and fully cooked, while the wrapper becomes soft and chewy on top.

They’re delicious fresh off the pan and just as good from the freezer - perfect for a quick homemade snack or appetizer anytime.

Ingredients (Makes 16-20 Dumplings)

For the Wrappers:

- 150g high gluten flour

- 90ml hot water

- Pinch of salt

Pork Filling:

- 270 g ground pork 

- 50 g chives, thinly sliced  

- 10ml sesame oil 

- 15 g soy sauce

- white pepper to taste

Instructions

1. Prepare Fillings:

   - Place all filling ingredients in a large bowl and stir until well combined.  

   - Store in the fridge until ready to use.  

2. Prepare the Dough:  

   - In a medium bowl, combine the flour and a pinch of salt. Gradually add hot water while mixing with a spatula until a shaggy dough forms.  

   - Knead the dough for 4-5 minutes until smooth.  

   - Place the dough in a bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let it rest at room temperature for 30 minutes to 2 hours.  

3. Roll the Dough:  

   - After resting, divide the dough into 16-20 equal parts. Lightly dust each piece with cornstarch.  

   - Roll each portion into a small circle, about 6-7 cm in diameter. Dust with cornstarch as needed to prevent sticking.  

4. Assemble the Dumplings:  

   - Place a tablespoon of the filling in the center of each wrapper.  

   - Fold the wrappers in half and seal the dumplings.  

   - Repeat until all wrappers and fillings have been used.  

5. Cook Pot Stickers:  

   - Heat a large frying pan over medium heat and add 30 ml of oil.  

   - Place pot stickers in the skillet in batches.  

   - Fry for 3-4 minutes until the bottoms are golden brown.  

   - Add 50 ml of water to the pan, cover, and steam for 4-5 minutes until the skins are softened and the filling is cooked through.  

   - Repeat with the remaining pot stickers, adding more oil as needed.  

6. Serve Immediately:  

   - Serve hot with dipping sauce.  

7. Freezing Option:  

   - Place uncooked pot stickers spaced apart on a baking sheet lined with baking paper. Freeze for 2 hours until set.  

   - Transfer to a resealable freezer bag and store for up to 3-4 months.  

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Red Bean Paste Baozi (Steamed Buns)

Red bean baozi, or steamed buns with red bean filling, are a classic Asian treat, loved for their soft, fluffy dough and sweet, creamy filling. They make a delightful snack or dessert and are perfect with a cup of tea.

The dough is soft, slightly sweet, and made from a simple mix of flour, yeast, sugar, and water. After kneading and proofing, it becomes light and pillowy, ideal for encasing the sweet filling.

The filling features smooth red bean paste, traditionally made from adzuki beans cooked and sweetened with sugar. You can use store-bought paste for convenience or make your own for a more authentic touch. Adjust the sweetness to your preference.

Serve warm for the best texture and flavor. These buns can also be stored and reheated, making them a convenient treat for later.

Ingredients

For the Filling:

- 270g red bean paste 

For the Dough:

- 240g cake flour

- 4g instant dry yeast  

- 10g sugar  

- 10g cooking oil 

- 120g lukewarm water

Instructions

1. Prepare the Dough:

- Add all the ingredients to the mixer bowl.  

- Knead on low speed for 8–10 minutes until smooth.  

- Transfer the dough to a greased bowl, cover with a cloth, and let it rest for 1–1.5 hours until doubled in size.  

2. Assemble the Buns:

- Divide the red bean paste into 9 even portions and roll them into balls.  

- Once the dough has risen, deflate it.  

- Roll the dough into a rope and divide it into 9 equal pieces.  

- Flatten each piece into a 10 cm disc, making the edges thinner and the center thicker.  

- Place a portion of red bean paste in the center of each wrapper.  

- Seal the edges completely, ensuring no gaps.  

3. Proof the Buns:

- Place the buns on parchment-lined steamer trays or plates, leaving space between each bun to prevent sticking.  

- Let them rest for 30 minutes until light and plump.  

4. Steam the Buns: 

- Boil water in a wok or pot. 

- Place the steamer trays or plate with buns over the boiling water.  

- Steam over medium-high heat for 10 minutes.  

- Serve immediately.  

5. Storage and Reheating:  

- Keep in the fridge for 3 days or freeze for up to 2 months.  

- Reheating: Steam frozen buns for 6 minutes or defrost first and steam for 3 minutes. 

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Spring Rolls With Vegetable Pork Filling

These baked spring rolls are a healthier take on the classic fried version, featuring a crisp, golden exterior and a flavorful filling wrapped in thin flour-based wrappers. Perfect as an appetizer, snack, or light meal, they’re easy to make and packed with fresh ingredients.

Thin flour-based wrappers, typically used for spring rolls, provide a light and delicate shell. They crisp up beautifully in the oven without the need for deep frying.

The filling can be customized with your favorite ingredients.

Serve hot with a dipping sauce, such as sweet chili, soy-vinegar, or hoisin-peanut sauce.

Ingredients:

Meat Filling:

- 15gn cornstarch

- 15ml soy sauce

- ¼ teaspoon white pepper powder

- 250g minced pork

Vegetables:

- 20g dried shiitake mushrooms, rehydrated and sliced

- 100g thinly sliced cabbage

- 100g julienned carrot

- 40g chopped spring onion

- 1 tbsp ginger, grated

- 2 tablespoons oyster sauce

Other:

- 15-20 spring roll wrappers

- Sweet chili sauce for dipping

Instructions

1. Prepare the Beef:

- In a bowl, mix the minced beef with cornstarch, sugar, soy sauce, and white pepper.

- Chill the mixture in the fridge for 30 minutes to allow the flavors to blend.

- Heat oil in a pan, add the beef mixture, and stir-fry until fully cooked. 

- Break the meat into small pieces, then set aside.

2. Prepare the Vegetables:

- In the same pan, heat some oil and fry the ginger until fragrant.

- Add the cabbage, carrot, shiitake mushrooms, and spring onion. Cook until slightly soft but not mushy.

- Return the beef to the pan, add oyster sauce, and mix everything well.

- Let the filling cool. If it’s too wet, strain it through a colander to remove excess liquid.

3. Assemble the Spring Rolls:

- Place a spring roll wrapper on a clean surface. 

- Add 1-2 tbsp of filling on the edge.

- Fold the edge to cover, then fold left and right corners towards the center. 

- Roll tightly.

4. Bake:

- Preheat the oven to 220°C (430°F).

- Place spring rolls on a parchment-lined tray.

- Bake for 30 minutes, flipping halfway, until golden and crispy.

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Baozi (Steamed Buns) With Basil Pork Filling

Soft and fluffy baozi (steamed buns) filled with juicy minced pork and fragrant basil make the perfect fusion of savory and aromatic flavors. These steamed buns are a delightful snack or light meal, bursting with fresh herbs and classic seasonings in every bite.

Baozi are a quick and satisfying snack or breakfast option, perfect for busy days. They’re super easy to store in the fridge or freezer and can be reheated in minutes. Over time, I’ve experimented with several different fillings for baozi - feel free to explore my other recipes for more delicious ideas!

Ingredients (Yield: 12 Buns)

For the Dough:

- 4g active dry yeast

- 10g granulated sugar 

- 175ml lukewarm water 

- 290g bread flour

For the Filling:

- 350g pork meat

- Bunch of basil leaves

- 1 tablespoon sesame oil

- 2 tablespoons oyster sauce

- 1 tbsp corn starch

Instructions:

1. Make the Filling: 

   - Chop the basil leaves.  

   - Add the pork into a bowl and season to taste with sesame oil, oyster sauce, 

   - Add cornstarch in and mix until well combined.  

   - Place the filling in the fridge until ready to use.  

2. Make the Dough: 

   - In a bowl, combine the flour, yeast, sugar, and lukewarm water.  

   - Knead the dough for 8–10 minutes until it becomes soft and smooth.  

   - Transfer the dough to a greased bowl, cover it with a damp cloth, and let it rest for 1 hour, or until it doubles in size.  

3. Shape the Buns:  

   - Once risen, deflate the dough and divide it into 12 equal pieces.  

   - Roll each piece into a ball, flatten it slightly, and use a rolling pin to roll it into 10 cm circles.  

   - Place a portion of the filling in the center of each circle, pleat the edges, and seal the buns.  

   - Place the buns on a plate lined with parchment paper, ensuring they are spaced apart to prevent sticking.  

4. Steam the Buns: 

   - Place the plate into a steamer and steam the buns for 12–15 minutes.  

   - Turn off the heat and let them rest for 5 minutes to prevent collapsing.  

   - Serve warm, or freeze them for later. (Wrap tightly with plastic wrap if freezing.)

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Sacha Pork Baked Buns

Shacha pork baked buns are a delicious Taiwanese pastry filled with savory pork cooked in shacha sauce, a flavorful and umami-rich condiment made from dried seafood, garlic, and spices. The buns have a soft, fluffy interior with a golden, slightly crispy crust after baking. The pork filling is tender and infused with the smoky and aromatic flavor of shacha sauce, making these buns a great snack or breakfast option.

Ingredients (Yield: 12 Buns)

For the Dough:

- 4g active dry yeast  

- 10g granulated sugar  

- 175ml lukewarm water  

- 290g bread flour  

For the Filling:

- 350g pork meat  

- 15ml soy sauce  

- 40g Sacha sauce  

- 10g brown sugar  

Other:

- 1 tsp honey  

- 1 tsp water  

- Sesame seeds  

Instructions

1. Prepare the Filling:

- Cut the meat into small cubes.  

- Add soy sauce, Sacha sauce, and brown sugar; mix to coat the meat evenly.  

- Store in the fridge for 30 minutes or more to marinate.  

- Heat a frying pan (no need to add oil as Sacha sauce is already oily).  

- Fry the meat until cooked through.  

- If the meat releases juices, thicken the sauce by adding a slurry made of 1 tsp cornstarch mixed with 1 tbsp water.  

- Transfer to a bowl and let it cool.  

2. Make the Dough:  

- In a bowl, combine flour, yeast, sugar, and lukewarm water.  

- Knead the dough for 8–10 minutes until soft and smooth.  

- Transfer the dough to a greased bowl, cover with a cloth, and let it rest for 1 hour or until doubled in size.  

- Once risen, deflate the dough and divide it into 12 equal pieces.  

3. Fold the Buns: 

- Roll each piece of dough into a ball, flatten slightly, and use a rolling pin to form circles.  

- Place a portion of filling in the center of each circle, pleat the edges, and seal the buns.  

- Place the buns on a baking tray lined with parchment paper, ensuring spacing to prevent sticking.  

4. Bake the Buns: 

- Preheat the oven to 200°C (390°F).  

- Brush the tops of the buns with the honey-water mixture, then sprinkle with sesame seeds.  

- Bake on the middle rack for 18–20 minutes.  

5. Store and Reheat:

- Freeze any leftover buns and steam them to reheat when desired.  

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Cong Zhua Bing 蔥抓餅 – Traditional Chinese Scallion Pancakes

Cong Zhua Bing, or Chinese scallion pancakes, are crispy, flaky, and irresistibly savory. Made from a simple dough of flour, water, and salt, these pancakes are layered with a lightly seasoned mixture of oil, flour, and fresh scallions, then rolled, shaped, and pan-fried to golden perfection.

The beauty of scallion pancakes lies in their contrast of textures: a crunchy exterior with tender, layered interiors that create delicate pockets of fluffiness. They’re perfect as a breakfast treat, snack, or side dish, and pair wonderfully with a dipping sauce of chili oil, black rice vinegar, and soy sauce.

A classic street-food favorite turned home-cooked delight, scallion pancakes are simple to make, endlessly satisfying, and packed with umami flavor.

Tips & Tricks:

- Knead the dough well for smooth, elastic pancakes.

- Press and fold while frying to encourage layered air pockets.

- Make ahead by refrigerating or freezing; cook straight from frozen for convenience.

Ingredients (makes 6):

Dough:

- 375 g bread flour

- 240 ml hot water

- ¾ tsp. salt

Filling:

- 35 ml oil (about 2½ tablespoons)

- 45 g flour

- 1/2 tsp. salt, 1/2 tsp. white pepper

- 90 g finely chopped scallions

For Frying:

- 1 tablespoon neutral cooking oil

Instructions

1. Make the Dough:

- In a heatproof bowl, add the flour.  

- Pour in the hot water, stir until no loose flour remains.  

- Use your hands to form the mixture into a rough dough.  

- Cover tightly with cling film and let it rest for 30-40 minutes.  

2. Prepare the Filling:

- In a small bowl, mix the oil, flour and salt until smooth.  

- Set aside for use when shaping the pancakes.  

3. Shape the Pancakes:

- Knead the rested dough until smooth. Lightly coat it and the work surface with oil.  

- Roll the dough into a thin rectangle, approximately 43cm x 33cm (17” x 13”).  

- Brush the filling mixture evenly over the dough. Sprinkle the chopped scallions on top.  

- From the shorter side, roll the dough tightly into a rope.  

- Cut the rope into 6 equal pieces.  

- Take one piece, stand it on one end, press down gently, and flatten with a rolling pin into a pancake about 14cm (5”) in diameter. Alternatively, for thinner pancakes, cut into 4 pieces and roll each to about 23cm (9”).  

4. Fry the Pancakes:

- Heat oil in a frying pan over high heat until hot.

- Reduce the heat to medium. Place the pancakes in the pan (top side facing down).  

- Cover and fry for 2 minutes or until golden brown on the bottom.  

- Flip the pancakes, cover again, and fry until the other side is golden.

- Lightly press the edges with a spatula while frying to help form air pockets and fluff up layers.

- Let the pancakes rest on a wire rack for a minute to maintain crispiness.  

Serving:

- Enjoy warm as a breakfast, snack, or alongside savory dishes, soup, or congee.  

- Serve with a dipping sauce made of chili oil, black rice vinegar, and soy sauce.  

Tips:

Make Ahead:

Refrigerate: Store leftovers in airtight bags in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat in a pan, oven, or air fryer.  

Freeze: Freeze uncooked pancakes with parchment paper between layers. Cook directly from frozen, adding a bit of water if they are thick. 

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Brown Sugar Mantou (Steamed Buns) - 黑糖饅頭

Brown Sugar Mantou (黑糖饅頭) are soft, fluffy Chinese steamed buns made with a dough that incorporates brown sugar, giving them a subtle caramel-like sweetness. They are light and airy, with a slightly rich flavor compared to traditional plain mantou, making them a perfect treat or breakfast option.

Ingredients (8 Buns)

- 240g cake flour

- 20g brown sugar

- 4g instant dry yeast

- 120g water

- 30g brown sugar (for filling)

Instructions

1. Prepare the Dough:

   - In a bowl, combine all the ingredients using a spoon or spatula.

   - Knead the dough for 10-12 minutes until smooth, making sure to remove as many air bubbles as possible.

   - Cover with a napkin and let it rest for 1 to 1.5 hours.

2. Shape the Buns:

   - After the dough has rested, deflate it.

   - Knead it briefly, then roll it into a rectangular shape.

   - Sprinkle the brown sugar evenly over the dough.

   - Roll the dough into a log shape.

   - Divide the log into 8 equal portions.

   - Place the buns on a piece of parchment paper.

   - Let the buns rest for 30 minutes.

3. Steaming:

   - Prepare a pot of water for steaming and bring it to a rolling boil.

   - Place the buns in the steamer and steam over high heat for 12 minutes.

   - Remove from the steamer and serve warm.

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Pork-Filled Pan-Fried Buns

Simple pan-fried buns made with yeast-leavened dough are crispy on the outside and juicy on the inside. You can fill them with anything you like; mine were filled with pork mince. The perfect balance of crispy crust and tender filling makes them a delicious and versatile snack.

Ingredients:

Buns:

- 270 g bread flour

- 5g instant yeast or active dry yeast

- ½ tsp salt

- 1 tbsp sugar

- 15 g oil

- 170 ml warm water

Filling:

- 320 g ground pork (with some fat)

- 1 tsp ground white pepper, black pepper, sichuan pepper 

- 1 tsp sugar

- 2 tbsp soy sauce 

- 1 tsp cornstarch

- 80 g green onion (about 7 large stalks), finely chopped

Instructions:

1. Prepare the Filling:

- In a large mixing bowl, combine all the filling ingredients.

- Cover the bowl and refrigerate until ready to use.

2. Prepare the Dough:

  - In a mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, salt, and yeast.

  - Add oil and warm water.

  - Use a stand mixer with the dough hook attachment to knead the dough until smooth and not sticky or knead by hand.

- Cover the dough and let it rise in a warm place until doubled in size, about 1 hour.

3. Wrapping

- Divide the filling into 8 equal portions.

- Flatten the risen dough to remove air and divide it into six equal pieces. Work with one piece at a time, keeping the rest covered.

- Roll each piece into a round circle.

- Place one portion of filling in the center of the dough circle.

- Gather the edges of the dough to pinch and seal. Repeat with remaining dough and filling.

- Flatten each bun with your hands.

- Place the wrapped buns seam side down on a plate lined with parchment paper.

4. Frying

- Place the buns seam side down on a preheated frying pan.

- Fry on both sides until golden brown and the meat filling is cooked through. Use low heat to not burn the buns.

- To ensure they are fully cooked, add a bit of water to the frying pan and cover with a lid.

- Let the buns steam for a few minutes.

- Uncover and allow the buns to crisp up on both sides.

- Remove from the frying pan and transfer to a plate.

- Serve warm, as the buns will lose their crispiness over time. You can also reheat them in the oven to make them crispy on the outside again.

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Red Bean Paste Filled Flaky Matcha Mooncakes

Flaky mooncakes are a type of Chinese pastry known for their delicate, multi-layered crust that crumbles beautifully when bitten into. The flaky texture is achieved by incorporating lard or shortening into the dough (or oil as in my version), creating thin, crisp layers. These mooncakes are often filled with sweet or savory ingredients, such as red bean paste, lotus seed paste, or minced meat. The contrast between the light, crisp pastry and the rich, flavorful fillings makes flaky mooncakes a beloved treat during the Mid-Autumn Festival and other festive occasions.

I personally prefer Hong Kong Style Mooncakes, which I have also prepared before with a non-traditional filling—cheesecake. 

Ingredients (15 Mooncakes)

Water Dough:

- 85g all-purpose flour 

- 10g icing sugar

- 30g cooking oil

- 35g water 

- Pinch of salt

Oil Dough:

- 90g all-purpose flour

- 40g cooking oil 

- 3g matcha powder 

Filling:

- 225g sweet red bean paste

Instructions

1. Prepare the Filling:

- Portion red bean paste into 15 equal parts and roll into balls.

2. Make the Water Dough:

- Place all ingredients for the water dough in a mixing bowl, except for the water.

- Start with half the amount of water first. Gradually add more as needed to knead into a soft, non-sticky dough.

- Cover and let it rest for 30 minutes.

3. Make the Oil Dough:

- Mix the oil and flour in a small mixing bowl and knead into a smooth, non-sticky dough.

- Cover and set aside for 30 minutes.

4. Rolling and Wrapping:

- Flatten the water dough into a disc.

- Place the oil dough ball in the middle and wrap the water dough around it.

- Cover and let it rest for 15 minutes.

- Use a rolling pin to roll the dough into a rectangle, about 30 x 40 cm.

- Fold 1/3 from the left, then another 1/3 from the right, keeping the edges as rectangular as possible.

- Roll it out again into a rectangle, about 30 x 40 cm.

- Roll it up tightly from the side near you into a Swiss roll.

- Divide the dough into equal pieces. Cover tightly with cling wrap and let it rest for another 30 minutes.

5. Shaping:

- Take one piece of dough, flatten it in the middle, and gather the two sides up to meet. Flatten with your palm.

- Use a rolling pin to roll it out into a disc, slightly thicker in the middle.

- Place a ball of red bean paste in the middle.

- Wrap the dough around the filling, pinch to seal, and place seam side down. 

- Repeat with the remaining dough and filling. 

- Place on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.

6. Baking:

- Bake in the preheated oven at 190 degrees Celsius for 25 minutes.

- Remove from the oven and let them cool completely on a rack.

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Baked Baozi Buns With Pork Filling

Baked Baozi Buns are an alternative to the traditional steamed version. I once saw a recipe for baked bao buns with goat meat filling and decided to use the recipe with my own pork filling. They turned out really tasty, still fluffy but with a little crunch from the oven, and most importantly, the filling is juicy inside.

You can also check out my other recipes for steamed baozi buns, as well as the fried version. They are all great in their own way!

Instructions (12 Buns)

Dough:

- 4g active dry yeast

- 10g granulated sugar 

- 175ml lukewarm water 

- 290g bread flour

Filling:

- 250g pork meat

- 40g chopped scallions

- 70g corn

- 1 tablespoon sesame oil

- 2 tablespoons soy sauce

 - Salt, pepper, Sichuan pepper, sugar to taste 

Instructions

1. Prepare the Filling:

- In a large mixing bowl, combine all the filling ingredients.

- Cover the bowl and refrigerate until ready to use.

2. Make the Dough:

 - In a bowl, combine flour, yeast, sugar, and lukewarm water.

- Knead the dough for 8-10 minutes until it becomes soft and smooth.

- Transfer the dough to a greased bowl, cover it with a damp cloth, and let it rest for an hour or until it doubles in size.

 - Once risen, deflate the dough and divide it into 12 equal pieces.

- Roll each piece into a ball, flatten it, and use a rolling pin to roll it into 10cm circles.

- Place a portion of the filling in the center of each circle, pleat the edges, and seal / pleat the buns.

- Place the buns on a baking tray lined with parchment paper, ensuring they are spaced apart to prevent sticking.

3. Bake the Buns:

 - Preheat the oven to 200°C.

- Place the baking tray on the middle rack and bake for 18-20 minutes.

- Increase the oven temperature to 230°C and bake for an additional 3-5 minutes. Monitor closely to prevent burning. Adjust the time as needed based on your oven's performance.

- Freeze any leftover buns and steam them to reheat when desired.

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