Showing posts with label pork. Show all posts
Showing posts with label pork. Show all posts

Friday, April 24, 2026

Polish Gołąbki – Traditional Stuffed Cabbage Rolls


Gołąbki are one of the most comforting and beloved dishes in Polish home cooking. Tender cabbage leaves are wrapped around a hearty filling of ground meat and rice, then slowly simmered with bay leaves and allspice, giving the dish its signature warm, nostalgic aroma.

As the rolls cook gently, the cabbage becomes soft and silky, while the filling stays juicy and flavorful. Served with a light sauce and classic mashed potatoes, gołąbki are the kind of meal that feels filling, cozy, and deeply familiar—perfect for family dinners, weekends, or colder days.
This is simple, honest comfort food, passed down through generations, and still cooked today in Polish kitchens exactly because it’s so satisfying and timeless.


Ingredients:

- Middle size cabbage
- 600g ground meat
- 250g cooked rice  
- Salt, pepper to taste
- half an onion, chopped
- 1-2 cloves of garlic, minced

- 2-3 bay leaves
- 3-4 all spice berries

Instructions:

1. Prepare the cabbage:
- Core the cabbage.
- Boil the whole cabbage until slightly softened.
- Carefully separate the leaves, cutting away any remaining hard stems, trying not to tear the leaves.
2. Prepare the Filling:
- In a bowl, mix ground meat with cooked rice, egg, breadcrumbs, salt, and pepper. 
- Ensure the mixture is well combined.
3. Stuff the Cabbage Leaves:
- Place a portion of the meat mixture onto each cabbage leaf.
- Fold both sides of the leaf inward and then roll it up to encase the filling.
4. Cooking:
- Line the bottom of a pot with some of the leftover cabbage leaves.
- Place the cabbage rolls in the pot.
- Add the sliced mushrooms together with the soaking water.
- Season to flavour.
- Add enough water to cover at least two-thirds of the height
- Cook over low to medium heat for about 1 hour or until the cabbage rolls are fully cooked.
- At the end of cooking, add heavy cream to the pot. Thicken with a cornstarch slurry to the desired consistency
- Cook the sauce for 5 more minutes before serving
5. Serving:
- Serve the cabbage rolls with mashed potatoes

Saturday, July 26, 2025

Pan-Fried Pork Buns


Few street foods are as satisfying as a plate of golden, crispy pan-fried pork buns. Known in Chinese as sheng jian bao or sometimes just pan-fried baozi, these little buns bring together the best of two worlds: the fluffy softness of steamed bread and the irresistible crunch of a pan-fried crust.
They’re first seared in a hot pan until the bottoms turn beautifully golden and crisp, then steamed with a splash of water so the tops become tender and pillowy. 
Pan-fried buns are often enjoyed as a snack or light meal, served with a sprinkle of sesame seeds and scallions, and sometimes paired with a dipping sauce of soy, vinegar, and chili oil. One bite and you’ll understand why they’re so beloved – the burst of savory pork juice inside contrasts perfectly with the chewy dough and crispy base.


Servings: 15 buns
Pan size: 28 cm frying pan

Ingredients

For the Dough (Wrappers):

- 200 g high-gluten flour
- 5 g sugar
- 3 g instant dry yeast
- 110 ml lukewarm water

For the Filling:

- 250 g minced pork
- 50 g spring onion, finely chopped
- 2 tsp light soy sauce
- ¼ tsp salt and pepper
- 1 pinch ground Sichuan pepper

For Frying:

- 1 tbsp cooking oil
- 240 ml water

For Garnishing:

- Toasted sesame seeds
- Chopped spring onion

Instructions:

1. Prepare the Dough
- In a large bowl, mix the flour, sugar, and instant yeast.
- Gradually pour in the lukewarm water while stirring.
- Knead the dough by hand until it becomes smooth and elastic - about 10 minutes.
- Cover with a damp kitchen towel and let it rise in a warm place until doubled in size (about 40–90 minutes, depending on the temperature).
2. Make the Filling
- In a mixing bowl, combine minced pork, spring onion, soy sauce, salt, pepper, and ground Sichuan pepper.
- Stir continuously in one direction while gradually adding water or chicken stock, one spoon at a time, until the mixture becomes sticky and cohesive.
3. Shape the Buns
- Transfer the risen dough to a floured surface. Knead briefly to remove air bubbles.
- Divide into 20 equal pieces and roll each into a flat round wrapper.
- Hold one wrapper in your palm, place some filling in the center, and pleat the edges anticlockwise, pinching with your thumb and index finger until sealed.
- Let the shaped buns rest for 15 minutes, covered lightly with a cloth.
4. Pan-Fry the Buns
- Heat 1 tablespoon oil in a 28cm frying pan over medium-high heat.
- Place the buns in the pan, seam side down, spaced slightly apart.
- Fry until the bottoms are golden brown.
- Carefully pour in 240 ml water, cover with a lid, and cook until the water has fully evaporated.
- Remove the lid and sprinkle with toasted sesame seeds and chopped spring onion.
- Let the buns cook uncovered for another 30 seconds to crisp up the bottoms.
5. Serve & Enjoy!
- Serve warm with your favorite dipping sauce (like black vinegar with chili oil or soy sauce with garlic). 
- These buns are crispy on the bottom, fluffy on top, and juicy inside — a perfect treat for any time of day!

Friday, June 13, 2025

Pork-Stuffed Buns


Soft, golden buns filled with juicy, seasoned pork.

Ingredients

For the Dough:

- 270 g bread flour
- 5 g instant yeast or active dry yeast
- ½ tsp salt
- 1 tbsp sugar
- 15 g oil
- 170 ml warm water

For the Filling:

- 280 g ground pork (with some fat)
- 1 tsp ground black pepper
- ½ tsp ground white pepper
- ¼ tsp ground Szechuan peppercorns
- ½ tsp salt
- 2 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tsp sugar
- 1 tsp sesame oil
- 1 tsp cornstarch
- Sesame seeds

Instructions

1. Prepare the Filling:
- In a large mixing bowl, combine all the filling ingredients.
- Cook the meat in a skillet over medium heat until fully cooked.
- Let it cool completely before using.
2. Prepare the Dough:
- In a mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, salt, and yeast.
- Add the oil and warm water.
- Knead using a stand mixer with a dough hook (or by hand) until the dough is smooth and no longer sticky (about 8–10 minutes).
- Cover the dough and let it rise in a warm place for about 1 hour, or until doubled in size.
3. Shape the Buns:
- Roll the dough out into a rectangle.
- Evenly spread the cooled pork filling over the surface.
- Roll the dough into a log, then divide into equal portions (you should get 9 pieces).
- Place the buns on a parchment-lined baking tray with space between them.
- Preheat the oven to 200°C (392°F).
- Brush the tops of the buns with a honey-water mixture or milk for a shiny finish.
- Optionally sprinkle some sesame seeds.
4. Bake:
- Bake in the preheated oven for about 25 minutes, or until golden brown on top.
- Remove from the oven and transfer to a cooling rack.
- Serve warm.

Saturday, June 7, 2025

Homemade Potstickers (Pan-Fried Dumplings)


Potstickers (guōtiē – 鍋貼 in Mandarin) are a type of Chinese pan-fried dumpling that are crispy on the bottom and tender and juicy inside. They're a variation of jiaozi (餃子), which are traditional Chinese dumplings, but with a unique cooking method that gives them their signature texture.
Guōtiē originated in Northern China, where wheat-based foods like dumplings, noodles, and buns are staples.
The name "potsticker" comes from their cooking method: they are fried in a pan and then steamed, often causing them to "stick to the pot" if not handled carefully - hence the name!
They’ve since become popular across Asia and globally, especially in Taiwan, Japan (where they’re called gyōza), and Western countries.

Crispy-bottomed, juicy-filled, and perfect for dipping. These classic potstickers start with a simple handmade dough that's rolled into tender wrappers, then filled with a savory mixture of meat, vegetables, and seasonings. Each dumpling is pan-fried to a crispy golden bottom, then steamed in the same pan to ensure the filling is juicy and fully cooked, while the wrapper becomes soft and chewy on top.
They’re delicious fresh off the pan and just as good from the freezer - perfect for a quick homemade snack or appetizer anytime.


Ingredients (Makes 16-20 Dumplings)

For the Wrappers:

- 150g high gluten flour
- 90ml hot water
- Pinch of salt

Pork Filling:

- 270 g ground pork 
- 50 g chives, thinly sliced  
- 10ml sesame oil 
- 15 g soy sauce
- white pepper to taste

Instructions

1. Prepare Fillings:
   - Place all filling ingredients in a large bowl and stir until well combined.  
   - Store in the fridge until ready to use.  
2. Prepare the Dough:  
   - In a medium bowl, combine the flour and a pinch of salt. Gradually add hot water while mixing with a spatula until a shaggy dough forms.  
   - Knead the dough for 4-5 minutes until smooth.  
   - Place the dough in a bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let it rest at room temperature for 30 minutes to 2 hours.  
3. Roll the Dough:  
   - After resting, divide the dough into 16-20 equal parts. Lightly dust each piece with cornstarch.  
   - Roll each portion into a small circle, about 6-7 cm in diameter. Dust with cornstarch as needed to prevent sticking.  
4. Assemble the Dumplings:  
   - Place a tablespoon of the filling in the center of each wrapper.  
   - Fold the wrappers in half and seal the dumplings.  
   - Repeat until all wrappers and fillings have been used.  
5. Cook Pot Stickers:  
   - Heat a large frying pan over medium heat and add 30 ml of oil.  
   - Place pot stickers in the skillet in batches.  
   - Fry for 3-4 minutes until the bottoms are golden brown.  
   - Add 50 ml of water to the pan, cover, and steam for 4-5 minutes until the skins are softened and the filling is cooked through.  
   - Repeat with the remaining pot stickers, adding more oil as needed.  
6. Serve Immediately:  
   - Serve hot with dipping sauce.  
7. Freezing Option:  
   - Place uncooked pot stickers spaced apart on a baking sheet lined with baking paper. Freeze for 2 hours until set.  
   - Transfer to a resealable freezer bag and store for up to 3-4 months.  

Friday, May 23, 2025

Gołąbki (Polish Stuffed Cabbage Rolls)


Gołąbki are a classic Polish comfort food consisting of cabbage leaves wrapped around a hearty filling of minced pork or beef, rice, and herbs. The rolls are gently cooked in a savory tomato-based sauce until tender and flavorful. Traditionally served with mashed potatoes or fresh bread, gołąbki are a staple at Polish family gatherings and holiday meals.


Ingredients:

- Middle size cabbage
- 500g ground meat
- 200g rice (cooked)
- Salt and pepper to taste
- 50g dried mushrooms
- 100ml cream 
- 10g  flour
- Salt, pepper 

Instructions:

1. Prepare the cabbage:
- Core the cabbage.
- Boil the whole cabbage until slightly softened.
- Carefully separate the leaves, cutting away any remaining hard stems, trying not to tear the leaves.
2. Prepare the Filling:
- In a bowl, mix ground meat with cooked rice, egg, breadcrumbs, salt, and pepper. 
- Ensure the mixture is well combined.
3. Stuff the Cabbage Leaves:
- Place a portion of the meat mixture onto each cabbage leaf.
- Fold both sides of the leaf inward and then roll it up to encase the filling.
4. Cooking:
- Line the bottom of a pot with some of the leftover cabbage leaves.
- Place the cabbage rolls in the pot.
- Add the sliced mushrooms together with the soaking water.
- Season to flavour.
- Add enough water to cover at least two-thirds of the height
- Cook over low to medium heat for about 1 hour or until the cabbage rolls are fully cooked.
- At the end of cooking, add heavy cream to the pot. Thicken with a cornstarch slurry to the desired consistency
- Cook the sauce for 5 more minutes before serving
5. Serving:
- Serve the cabbage rolls with mashed potatoes

Thursday, March 20, 2025

Spring Rolls With Vegetable Pork Filling


These baked spring rolls are a healthier take on the classic fried version, featuring a crisp, golden exterior and a flavorful filling wrapped in thin flour-based wrappers. Perfect as an appetizer, snack, or light meal, they’re easy to make and packed with fresh ingredients.
Thin flour-based wrappers, typically used for spring rolls, provide a light and delicate shell. They crisp up beautifully in the oven without the need for deep frying.
The filling can be customized with your favorite ingredients.
Serve hot with a dipping sauce, such as sweet chili, soy-vinegar, or hoisin-peanut sauce.


Ingredients:

Meat Filling:

- 15gn cornstarch
- 15ml soy sauce
- ¼ teaspoon white pepper powder
- 250g minced pork

Vegetables:

- 20g dried shiitake mushrooms, rehydrated and sliced
- 100g thinly sliced cabbage
- 100g julienned carrot
- 40g chopped spring onion
- 1 tbsp ginger, grated
- 2 tablespoons oyster sauce

Other:

- 15-20 spring roll wrappers
- Sweet chili sauce for dipping

Instructions

1. Prepare the Beef:
- In a bowl, mix the minced beef with cornstarch, sugar, soy sauce, and white pepper.
- Chill the mixture in the fridge for 30 minutes to allow the flavors to blend.
- Heat oil in a pan, add the beef mixture, and stir-fry until fully cooked. 
- Break the meat into small pieces, then set aside.
2. Prepare the Vegetables:
- In the same pan, heat some oil and fry the ginger until fragrant.
- Add the cabbage, carrot, shiitake mushrooms, and spring onion. Cook until slightly soft but not mushy.
- Return the beef to the pan, add oyster sauce, and mix everything well.
- Let the filling cool. If it’s too wet, strain it through a colander to remove excess liquid.
3. Assemble the Spring Rolls:
- Place a spring roll wrapper on a clean surface. 
- Add 1-2 tbsp of filling on the edge.
- Fold the edge to cover, then fold left and right corners towards the center. 
- Roll tightly.
4. Bake:
- Preheat the oven to 220°C (430°F).
- Place spring rolls on a parchment-lined tray.
- Bake for 30 minutes, flipping halfway, until golden and crispy.

Saturday, March 1, 2025

Baozi (Steamed Buns) With Basil Pork Filling


Soft and fluffy baozi (steamed buns) filled with juicy minced pork and fragrant basil make the perfect fusion of savory and aromatic flavors. These steamed buns are a delightful snack or light meal, bursting with fresh herbs and classic seasonings in every bite.
Baozi are a quick and satisfying snack or breakfast option, perfect for busy days. They’re super easy to store in the fridge or freezer and can be reheated in minutes. Over time, I’ve experimented with several different fillings for baozi - feel free to explore my other recipes for more delicious ideas!


Ingredients (Yield: 12 Buns)

For the Dough:

- 4g active dry yeast
- 10g granulated sugar 
- 175ml lukewarm water 
- 290g bread flour

For the Filling:

- 350g pork meat
- Bunch of basil leaves
- 1 tablespoon sesame oil
- 2 tablespoons oyster sauce
- 1 tbsp corn starch

Instructions:

1. Make the Filling: 
   - Chop the basil leaves.  
   - Add the pork into a bowl and season to taste with sesame oil, oyster sauce, 
   - Add cornstarch in and mix until well combined.  
   - Place the filling in the fridge until ready to use.  
2. Make the Dough: 
   - In a bowl, combine the flour, yeast, sugar, and lukewarm water.  
   - Knead the dough for 8–10 minutes until it becomes soft and smooth.  
   - Transfer the dough to a greased bowl, cover it with a damp cloth, and let it rest for 1 hour, or until it doubles in size.  
3. Shape the Buns:  
   - Once risen, deflate the dough and divide it into 12 equal pieces.  
   - Roll each piece into a ball, flatten it slightly, and use a rolling pin to roll it into 10 cm circles.  
   - Place a portion of the filling in the center of each circle, pleat the edges, and seal the buns.  
   - Place the buns on a plate lined with parchment paper, ensuring they are spaced apart to prevent sticking.  
4. Steam the Buns: 
   - Place the plate into a steamer and steam the buns for 12–15 minutes.  
   - Turn off the heat and let them rest for 5 minutes to prevent collapsing.  
   - Serve warm, or freeze them for later. (Wrap tightly with plastic wrap if freezing.)

Tuesday, February 18, 2025

Sacha Pork Baked Buns


Shacha pork baked buns are a delicious Taiwanese pastry filled with savory pork cooked in shacha sauce, a flavorful and umami-rich condiment made from dried seafood, garlic, and spices. The buns have a soft, fluffy interior with a golden, slightly crispy crust after baking. The pork filling is tender and infused with the smoky and aromatic flavor of shacha sauce, making these buns a great snack or breakfast option.


Ingredients (Yield: 12 Buns)

For the Dough:

- 4g active dry yeast  
- 10g granulated sugar  
- 175ml lukewarm water  
- 290g bread flour  

For the Filling:

- 350g pork meat  
- 15ml soy sauce  
- 40g Sacha sauce  
- 10g brown sugar  

Other:

- 1 tsp honey  
- 1 tsp water  
- Sesame seeds  

Instructions

1. Prepare the Filling:
- Cut the meat into small cubes.  
- Add soy sauce, Sacha sauce, and brown sugar; mix to coat the meat evenly.  
- Store in the fridge for 30 minutes or more to marinate.  
- Heat a frying pan (no need to add oil as Sacha sauce is already oily).  
- Fry the meat until cooked through.  
- If the meat releases juices, thicken the sauce by adding a slurry made of 1 tsp cornstarch mixed with 1 tbsp water.  
- Transfer to a bowl and let it cool.  
2. Make the Dough:  
- In a bowl, combine flour, yeast, sugar, and lukewarm water.  
- Knead the dough for 8–10 minutes until soft and smooth.  
- Transfer the dough to a greased bowl, cover with a cloth, and let it rest for 1 hour or until doubled in size.  
- Once risen, deflate the dough and divide it into 12 equal pieces.  
3. Fold the Buns: 
- Roll each piece of dough into a ball, flatten slightly, and use a rolling pin to form circles.  
- Place a portion of filling in the center of each circle, pleat the edges, and seal the buns.  
- Place the buns on a baking tray lined with parchment paper, ensuring spacing to prevent sticking.  
4. Bake the Buns: 
- Preheat the oven to 200°C (390°F).  
- Brush the tops of the buns with the honey-water mixture, then sprinkle with sesame seeds.  
- Bake on the middle rack for 18–20 minutes.  
5. Store and Reheat:
- Freeze any leftover buns and steam them to reheat when desired.  

Tuesday, January 14, 2025

Baked Pork and Cabbage Buns


Fluffy baked buns filled with a savory pork and cabbage filling, topped with sesame seeds for added crunch. These buns have a golden, crispy exterior and a juicy, flavorful interior-  perfect as a snack or meal!  
Serve warm with soy sauce or chili dipping sauce for an extra kick. These buns are perfect as an appetizer, snack, or on-the-go meal.  
Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 2 days at room temperature or freeze for up to 2 months. Reheat in the oven to restore their crispiness.  

Ingredients (Yield: 12 Buns)

For the Dough:

- 4g active dry yeast
- 10g granulated sugar 
- 175ml lukewarm water 
- 290g bread flour

For the Filling:

- 250g pork meat
- 150-200g cabbage
- 1 tablespoon sesame oil
- 2 tablespoons oyster sauce
- 1 tbsp corn starch

Other:

- 1 tsp honey 
- 1 tsp water
- Sesame seeds

Instructions

1. Prepare the Filling:
- Shred the cabbage, wash, drain, and salt it. 
- Let the cabbage sit for 30 minutes to release excess juices, then drain thoroughly.
- Add the remaining filling ingredients and combine well.
- Cover the bowl and refrigerate until ready to use.
2. Make the Dough:
- In a bowl, combine the flour, yeast, sugar, and lukewarm water.
- Knead the dough for 8-10 minutes until it becomes soft and smooth.
- Transfer the dough to a greased bowl, cover it with a damp cloth, and let it rest for an hour or until it doubles in size.
- Once risen, deflate the dough and divide it into 12 equal pieces.
- Roll each piece into a ball, flatten it slightly, and use a rolling pin to roll it into 10 cm circles.
- Place a portion of the filling in the center of each circle, pleat the edges, and seal the buns.
- Place the buns on a baking tray lined with parchment paper, ensuring they are spaced apart to prevent sticking.
- Brush the tops of the buns with the honey-water mixture, then sprinkle them with sesame seeds.
3. Bake the Buns:
- Preheat the oven to 200°C (390°F).
- Place the baking tray on the middle rack and bake for 18-20 minutes.
- Increase the oven temperature to 230°C (445°F) and bake for an additional 3-5 minutes. Monitor closely to prevent burning. Adjust the time as needed based on your oven's performance.
- Freeze any leftover buns and steam them to reheat when desired. 

Wednesday, January 1, 2025

Rose-shaped Pork Dumplings


These dumplings are not only delicious but also visually stunning, shaped like roses for an elegant presentation. Perfect for impressing guests or adding a touch of beauty to your table, these dumplings feature juicy pork filling wrapped in delicate petals of homemade dough.
Add natural food coloring like beetroot or spinach powder to the dough for colorful roses. Ensure the filling isn’t too wet, this will make it easier to handle and prevent tearing the wrappers.
Serve the rose dumplings hot with dipping sauces such as soy sauce with sesame oil, chili oil, or black vinegar. Garnish with chopped green onions or sesame seeds for added flavor and presentation.
These Rose-Shaped Pork Dumplings are as delightful to eat as they are to look at, combining artistry with deliciousness!


Ingredients (Makes about 18 Large Dumplings)

Dumpling Wrappers:

- 250g high-gluten flour
- 150ml hot water
- Pinch of salt
- Cornstarch for dusting

Dumpling Filling:

- 260g ground pork
- 30g oyster sauce (about 2 tbsp)
- 40g chives or green onion stalks, chopped
- 15g cornstarch (about 2 tbsp)
- Salt and pepper, to taste

Instructions:

Make the Wrappers
1. Mix the Dough:
- In a medium bowl, combine flour (optionally mixed with beetroot powder for color) with hot water.
- Mix with a spatula until a shaggy dough forms.
- Knead the dough for 4-5 minutes until smooth. 
- Place it in a bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let it rest for 30 minutes to 2 hours at room temperature.
2. Roll the Dough:
- After resting, divide the dough into 4 parts. Dust each piece with cornstarch.
- Roll each part to 1-2 mm thick.
- Lightly dust with cornstarch if the dough sticks
3. Maketeh Wrappers:
- Cut the dough into 6-7cm rounds using a cookie cutter or a cup. 
- Stack the wrappers with cornstarch dusted between them to prevent sticking.
- Repeat with the remaining dough. You should get around 54-57 wrappers.

Make the Dumplings
1. Prepare the Filling:
- In a medium bowl, combine all the filling ingredients. 
- Mix well, cover, and let marinate for 30 minutes.
2. Assemble the Dumplings:
- Arrange 3 wrappers in a straight line, slightly overlapping. Dab the overlapping areas with water to seal them together.
- Place a tablespoon of filling along the center of the wrappers. 
- Fold the wrappers in half lengthwise, make the sealing thinner if possible.
- Roll them up from left to right to form a rose shape. 
- Place the formed dumplings on a plate lined with parchment paper. 
- Repeat with the remaining wrappers and filling.
3. Steam the Dumplings:
- Bring a pot of water to a boil. 
- Place the dumplings in the steamer, cover, and steam for 10 minutes.
- Once cooked, carefully remove the steamer lid to release the steam. - 
- Serve with soy sauce.

Sunday, December 15, 2024

Polish ''Little Ears'' Dumplings - Uszka


Uszka are small, traditional Polish dumplings, often served in a rich broth, especially during Christmas Eve dinners. The name "uszka" translates to "little ears" reflecting their small, ear-like shape.
Uszka are typically filled with a mixture of mushrooms and onions, though some versions may also include sauerkraut. 
These dumplings are often served in beetroot soup, known as "barszcz," but can also accompany other soups or be served on their own, often with a drizzle of melted butter or sautéed onions. Uszka are a beloved comfort food and a staple in Polish holiday meals, particularly at Christmas.


Ingredients (Makes about 55 dumplings)

Dumpling Wrappers:  

- 250g high-gluten flour  
- 150ml hot water  
- Pinch of salt  
- Cornstarch for dusting  

Dumpling Filling:  

- 260g ground pork  
- 20g dried mushrooms, chopped  
- Salt and pepper, to taste  

Instructions

Make the Wrappers
1. Mix the Dough:
   - In a medium bowl, combine the flour (optionally mixed with beetroot powder for color) and a pinch of salt.  
   - Slowly add hot water while stirring with a spatula until a shaggy dough forms.  
   - Knead the dough by hand for 4-5 minutes until smooth.  
   - Place the dough in a bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let it rest for 30 minutes to 2 hours at room temperature.  
2. Roll the Dough:
   - After resting, divide the dough into 4 equal parts. Dust each piece with cornstarch.  
   - Roll each part out to 1-2 mm thick on a floured surface.  
   - Lightly dust with cornstarch if the dough sticks.  
3. Make the Wrappers:
   - Use a cookie cutter or a cup to cut out 6-7 cm rounds.  
   - Stack the wrappers with cornstarch dusted between them to prevent sticking.  
   - Repeat with the remaining dough. You should get around 54-58 wrappers.  

Make the Dumplings
1. Prepare the Filling: 
   - Soak the mushrooms in hot water for about 1 hour.
   - In a medium bowl, combine the ground pork, chopped rehydrated mushrooms, salt, and pepper.  
   - Mix well, cover, and let the filling marinate for 30 minutes.  
2. Assemble the Dumplings: 
   - Place a tablespoon of filling in the center of each wrapper.  
   - Fold the wrapper in half and press the edges to seal.  
   - For an ear shape, fold the dumpling once again in half and seal the edges.  
   - Place the formed dumplings on a plate lined with parchment paper.  
   - Repeat until all wrappers and filling are used.  

Cook the Dumplings
1. Boil the Dumplings:
   - Bring a pot of water to a boil.  
   - Place the dumplings in the boiling water and cook for about 5 minutes after they float to the surface.  
2. Serve:
   - Carefully strain the cooked dumplings.  
   - Serve with beetroot soup (barszcz) or enjoy on their own.  

Tuesday, October 1, 2024

Pork-Filled Pan-Fried Buns


Simple pan-fried buns made with yeast-leavened dough are crispy on the outside and juicy on the inside. You can fill them with anything you like; mine were filled with pork mince. The perfect balance of crispy crust and tender filling makes them a delicious and versatile snack.

Ingredients:

Buns:

- 270 g bread flour
- 5g instant yeast or active dry yeast
- ½ tsp salt
- 1 tbsp sugar
- 15 g oil
- 170 ml warm water

Filling:

- 320 g ground pork (with some fat)
- 1 tsp ground white pepper, black pepper, sichuan pepper 
- 1 tsp sugar
- 2 tbsp soy sauce 
- 1 tsp cornstarch
- 80 g green onion (about 7 large stalks), finely chopped

Instructions:

1. Prepare the Filling:
- In a large mixing bowl, combine all the filling ingredients.
- Cover the bowl and refrigerate until ready to use.
2. Prepare the Dough:
  - In a mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, salt, and yeast.
  - Add oil and warm water.
  - Use a stand mixer with the dough hook attachment to knead the dough until smooth and not sticky or knead by hand.
- Cover the dough and let it rise in a warm place until doubled in size, about 1 hour.
3. Wrapping
- Divide the filling into 8 equal portions.
- Flatten the risen dough to remove air and divide it into six equal pieces. Work with one piece at a time, keeping the rest covered.
- Roll each piece into a round circle.
- Place one portion of filling in the center of the dough circle.
- Gather the edges of the dough to pinch and seal. Repeat with remaining dough and filling.
- Flatten each bun with your hands.
- Place the wrapped buns seam side down on a plate lined with parchment paper.
4. Frying
- Place the buns seam side down on a preheated frying pan.
- Fry on both sides until golden brown and the meat filling is cooked through. Use low heat to not burn the buns.
- To ensure they are fully cooked, add a bit of water to the frying pan and cover with a lid.
- Let the buns steam for a few minutes.
- Uncover and allow the buns to crisp up on both sides.
- Remove from the frying pan and transfer to a plate.
- Serve warm, as the buns will lose their crispiness over time. You can also reheat them in the oven to make them crispy on the outside again.

Tuesday, August 20, 2024

Baked Baozi Buns With Pork Filling


Baked Baozi Buns are an alternative to the traditional steamed version. I once saw a recipe for baked bao buns with goat meat filling and decided to use the recipe with my own pork filling. They turned out really tasty, still fluffy but with a little crunch from the oven, and most importantly, the filling is juicy inside.
You can also check out my other recipes for steamed baozi buns, as well as the fried version. They are all great in their own way!

Instructions (12 Buns)

Dough:

- 4g active dry yeast
- 10g granulated sugar 
- 175ml lukewarm water 
- 290g bread flour

Filling:

- 250g pork meat
- 40g chopped scallions
- 70g corn
- 1 tablespoon sesame oil
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
 - Salt, pepper, Sichuan pepper, sugar to taste 

Instructions

1. Prepare the Filling:
- In a large mixing bowl, combine all the filling ingredients.
- Cover the bowl and refrigerate until ready to use.
2. Make the Dough:
 - In a bowl, combine flour, yeast, sugar, and lukewarm water.
- Knead the dough for 8-10 minutes until it becomes soft and smooth.
- Transfer the dough to a greased bowl, cover it with a damp cloth, and let it rest for an hour or until it doubles in size.
 - Once risen, deflate the dough and divide it into 12 equal pieces.
- Roll each piece into a ball, flatten it, and use a rolling pin to roll it into 10cm circles.
- Place a portion of the filling in the center of each circle, pleat the edges, and seal / pleat the buns.
- Place the buns on a baking tray lined with parchment paper, ensuring they are spaced apart to prevent sticking.
3. Bake the Buns:
 - Preheat the oven to 200°C.
- Place the baking tray on the middle rack and bake for 18-20 minutes.
- Increase the oven temperature to 230°C and bake for an additional 3-5 minutes. Monitor closely to prevent burning. Adjust the time as needed based on your oven's performance.
- Freeze any leftover buns and steam them to reheat when desired.

Tuesday, August 6, 2024

Lu Rou Fan 滷肉飯 - Taiwanese Braised Pork Rice


Lu Rou Fan (滷肉飯) is a beloved Taiwanese dish consisting of braised pork served over steamed white rice. The pork is slowly cooked with soy sauce, rice wine, sugar, garlic, and a blend of aromatic spices such as star anise and cinnamon, resulting in a savory, slightly sweet sauce. The dish is typically garnished with chopped green onions, fried shallots, or pickled vegetables, adding texture and flavor. Known for its comforting and rich taste, Lu Rou Fan is a popular and hearty meal in Taiwanese cuisine.


Ingredients:

- 500g Pork, cut into smaller pieces
- 150g onion, chopped or shallots
- 3-4 Cloves garlic, minced
- 20ml Light soy sauce 
- 40ml Dark soy sauce
- 30 ml Cooking wine 
- 30ml Oyster sauce 
- 10g Sugar 
- 1 tsp Five spice powder
- 1 tsp White pepper
- 600ml Water
- 6 Hard boiled eggs (optional)

Instructions

1. Prepare ingredients:
- Cut pork into pieces.
- Peel and finely mince the garlic cloves.
- Place the eggs in a pot of cold water. Bring to a boil and let them cook for 8-10 minutes. Remove the eggs and place them in a bowl of ice water to cool. Once cooled, peel the eggs and set aside.
2. Cook:
- In a pot, add enough oil to cover the bottom. Heat over medium-high heat and add the minced garlic and onion. Fry until fragrant and slightly golden, about 1-2 minutes.
- Add the pork to the pot. Stir fry over high heat until the pork is browned and some fat has rendered out, about 5-7 minutes.
- Add the light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, cooking wine, oyster sauce, sugar, five spice powder, and white pepper. Toss the pork to evenly coat with the seasonings.
- Pour in water. Cover the pot and bring to a boil.
- Once boiling, reduce the heat to medium-low. Simmer for 45 minutes, or until the pork is tender and the flavors have melded together.
- If using hard boiled eggs, add them to the pot during the last 10 minutes of cooking. This will allow the eggs to absorb the flavors of the sauce.
- Taste the dish and adjust seasoning if needed. Add more soy sauce or salt if necessary.
- Remove the pot from heat. Serve the pork and eggs over steamed rice, spooning the sauce over the top. Enjoy!

Thursday, August 1, 2024

Bok Choy-shaped Dumplings With Pork Filling


Dumplings are a beloved staple in Chinese cuisine (and not only), celebrated for their versatility, deliciousness, and cultural significance. They are typically made with a thin dough wrapper filled with a variety of ingredients, including meat, vegetables, seafood, and sometimes even sweet fillings. Dumplings can be cooked in various ways such as boiling, steaming, pan-frying, or deep-frying, each method imparting a unique texture and flavor to the final product.
You can find dumplings in many shapes, such as half moons, ovals, boats, and triangles, but not only these. There are also many skillful cooks who have gone further, creating shapes like bok choy, Chinese cabbage, cherry blossoms, and many more. I also prepared bok choy-shaped dumplings, and I must say they aren't as difficult to prepare, although they do take plenty of time. And look really cute!


Ingredients (20 Dumplings)

Wrappers:

- 150g flour
- 90 ml hot water
- Pinch of salt
- 1 tsp matcha powder or food coloring

Filling:

- 220g minced pork
- 80g spring onion, finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tbsp light soy sauce
- 1/2 tsp pepper
- 1 tsp salt
- 1 tbsp cornstarch
- 1 tbsp sesame oil

Instructions

To Prepare the Filling:
1. Season the pork in a mixing bowl.
2. Mix in the chopped garlic and spring onion.
3. Leave in the fridge until ready to use.

To Make the Dough:
1. In a large mixing bowl, mix flour, hot water, and a pinch of salt.
2. Knead the dough for 2-3 minutes until smooth.
3. Divide the dough into two equal portions. Save one portion for the white base part.
4. For the green dough (Pak Choi leaves part), add 1 tsp matcha powder/spinach powder/desired food coloring and knead to combine.
5. Rest the doughs in a covered container for 30 minutes.

To Prepare the Two-Color Wrappers:
1. Roll both doughs into two 20cm ropes.
2. Use a rolling pin to flatten the green dough rope lengthwise.
3. Wrap the white dough with the green dough, pinch, and slightly roll it on the working surface to seal the gap.
4. Divide the dough into 20 pieces.
5. Press each mini dough into a small disc and roll it into a thin wrapper (about 4” width) with a rolling pin. Dust and set aside.

To Assemble and Steam the Dumplings:
1. Place a dumpling wrapper on your palm and add 1 tsp of filling in the center.
2. Bring up the sides and gently pinch and squeeze with your thumb and index fingers to seal the dumpling top.
3. Repeat with the rest of the filling and wrappers.
4. Bring water to a boil in a wok or large saucepan over high heat.
5. Line a bamboo steamer or plate with parchment paper.
6. Place the dumplings on the steamer/dish and steam for 8 minutes over high heat with the lid on until they are fully cooked.

Monday, July 22, 2024

Shanghai Pan-fried Buns - Sheng Jian Bao 生煎包


Shen Jian Bao (生煎包), also known as Shanghai pan-fried buns, are a type of Chinese bun characterized by their crispy bottom and soft, fluffy top. These buns are traditionally filled with juicy pork, often mixed with gelatinous broth that turns into a delicious soup when cooked. The buns are pan-fried until the bottoms are golden and crispy, then steamed to cook the filling and soften the top. They're typically garnished with sesame seeds and scallions and are known for their savory, juicy flavor and delightful texture contrast.

Ingredients (15 Buns)

Wrappers:

- 200 g all-purpose flour
- 5g sugar
- 3g dried instant yeast
- 110 ml lukewarm water

Filling:

- 220 g minced pork
- 20g spring onion
- 4g ginger, minced
- 2 teaspoon light soy sauce
- ½ teaspoon Shaoxing rice wine
- ½ teaspoon sesame oil
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- 1 pinch ground Sichuan pepper
- 5 tablespoon water, about 35ml

For Frying:

- 1 tablespoon cooking oil
- 240 ml water

Garnish:

- Toasted sesame seeds
- Spring onion

Instructions

Prepare the Dough
1. In a large bowl, mix flour, instant yeast, and sugar.
2. Pour in water little by little while stirring with a pair of chopsticks or a fork.
3. Knead with your hand until a smooth, elastic dough forms. Cover the bowl with a wet kitchen towel.
4. Leave the dough to rise in a warm place until it doubles in size. This will take between 40 minutes to 1.5 hours, depending on the room temperature.

Mix the Filling
1. Put all the ingredients for the filling into a large bowl.
2. Swirl constantly in the same direction while gradually adding water or chicken stock spoon by spoon into the mixture.

Shape the Buns
1. Knead the risen dough on a floured work surface until it returns to its original size.
2. Divide the dough into 20 equal portions. Roll each piece into a disk-like wrapper.
3. Hold the wrapper in the palm of one hand. Place some filling in the middle. Use the other hand to fold the edge anticlockwise by pinching with thumb and index finger until the bun is completely sealed.
4. Leave the buns to rest for 15 minutes before frying.

Fry the Buns
1. Heat up oil in a frying pan over high heat. Place the buns in the pan.
2. When the bottom part becomes golden brown, pour in water then cover with a lid.
3. Uncover when the water evaporates completely. Sprinkle toasted sesame seeds and finely chopped spring onion over.
4. Cook for another 30 seconds or so to crisp up. 

Monday, July 15, 2024

Chinese Steamed Buns - Baozi 包子


Baozi (包子), also known as Chinese steamed buns, are a type of filled bun or bread-like dumpling in various Chinese cuisines. They are a popular breakfast item and can be found in dim sum restaurants, street food stalls, and home kitchens. Baozi can be filled with a variety of ingredients, including meats, vegetables, and sweet fillings. 

Ingredients (10 Buns)

Dough:

- 4g active dry yeast
- 5g granulated sugar 
- 175 ml lukewarm water 
- 290 g bread flour

Filling:

- 100 g cabbage, minced
- 50g onion, chopped
- 50g carrot, grated 
- 1.5 scallions, finely chopped
- 300 g ground pork 
- 10 g ginger, minced
- 1/2 tbsp dark soy sauce 
- 1/2 tbsp oyster sauce 
- 1/2 tsp sugar 
- 1/2 tsp white pepper
- 1 tsp sesame oil 
- 1 tsp cornstarch 

Instructions

To Make the Dough:
1. In a large mixing bowl or mixer with a dough hook attachment add flour,  yeast, sugar and water. 
2. Knead for about 10-15 minutes. The dough should be soft, not sticky and not too firm.
3. Once the dough is even and smooth, form it into a ball. Cover it with a kitchen towel and let it proof for one hour in a warm place. 
To Make the Filling:
1. Prepare your vegetables - grate carrot, chop cabbage, onion and spring onion.
2. Add half teaspoon of salt and let it sit for 5-10 minutes to release the juices.
3. Drain the vegetables.
4. Add in the rest of filling ingredients and mix to combine. 
5. Store in the fridge until ready to use.

To Assemble the Baozi (Buns):
1. After the dough has finished proofing, turn it out onto a clean surface dusted with flour. Knead for 2 minutes to get rid of any air pockets. Weigh and divide the dough into 10 equal pieces (each should weigh about 48g).
2. Take each dough ball, and with a rolling pin, roll it from without actually rolling the center of the dough. The goal is to flatten the dough into a round circle with a thinner edge and thicker center. The difference in thickness should be about 1:2. 
3. Add spoonful of filling to the center. You can divide the filling into 10 portions beforehand.
4. The buns are folded with one hand holding the skin and filling, and the other hand pleating the edges of the dough disk like an accordion. As you fold, the goal is to make it all the way around the circle, until you’ve sealed it at the top. 
5. Lay the buns on a small piece of parchment paper and put it directly on your steaming rack. Repeat until all are assembled. 
I didn't have steaming basket so I placed them on a plate lined with parchment paper.
6. Cover with kitchen towel and let the buns proof for another 15 minutes before steaming.

To Steam:
1. With the buns in the steamer, start with cold water and steam for about 20-25 minutes.
2. Turn off the heat, and keep the lid on.  Let the buns “rest” for 5 minutes before opening the lid, so they won't collapse.

Monday, July 1, 2024

Taiwanese Pepper Buns - Hujiaobing 胡椒餅


Hujiaobing (胡椒餅), also known as pepper buns, are a popular street food snack originating from Taiwan. They are a type of stuffed pastry made from dough and filled with a mixture of ground pork, scallions, soy sauce, sugar, and white pepper, giving them a distinctive peppery flavor. The dough is usually made from flour and water, creating a bread-like outer layer that becomes crispy after baking.
Hujiaobing are typically baked in a traditional clay oven, which gives them a unique texture and flavor. The buns are stuck to the walls of the oven, similar to how naan is cooked, and are baked until the exterior becomes golden brown and crispy while the inside remains juicy and flavorful.
These buns are especially popular at night markets in Taiwan, where vendors often prepare and bake them on the spot, attracting customers with their enticing aroma and delicious taste.

Ingredients:

Buns:

- 270 g bread flour
- 5g instant yeast or active dry yeast
- ½ tsp salt
- 1 tbsp sugar
- 15 g oil
- 170 ml warm water

Filling:

- 250 g ground pork (with some fat)
- 1 tsp ground black pepper
- ½ tsp ground white pepper
- ¼ tsp ground Szechuan peppercorns
- ½ tsp salt
- 2 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tsp sugar
- 1 tsp sesame oil
- 1 tsp cornstarch
- 120 g green onion (about 7 large stalks), finely chopped

Glaze:

- 1 tsp honey + 1 tsp water

Garnish:

- white sesame seeds

Instructions

1. Prepare the Filling:
- In a large mixing bowl, combine all the filling ingredients.
- Cover the bowl and refrigerate until ready to use.
2. Prepare the Dough:
  - In a mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, salt, and yeast.
  - Add oil and warm water.
  - Use a stand mixer with the dough hook attachment to knead the dough until smooth and not sticky.
- Cover the dough and let it rise in a warm place until doubled in size, about 1 hour.
3. Wrapping
- Divide the filling into six equal portions.
- Preheat oven to 200°C.
- Flatten the risen dough to remove air and divide it into six equal pieces. Work with one piece at a time, keeping the rest covered.
- Roll into a round circle about 6-7 inches in diameter.
- Place one portion of filling in the center of the dough circle.
- Gather the edges of the dough to pinch and seal. Repeat with remaining dough and filling.
- Place the wrapped buns seam side down on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
- Brush the tops of the buns with the honey-water mixture, then gently dip them or sprinkle them with sesame seeds.
4. Baking
- Place the baking sheet in preheated oven. 
- Bake for 20 minutes or until the buns are golden brown and the meat filling is cooked through.
- Remove from the oven and transfer the buns to a cooling rack. Serve warm.

Thursday, June 27, 2024

Meatballs with Rice in Tomato Sauce - Pulpety z Ryżem


Pulpety z ryżem w sosie pomidorowym is a traditional Polish dish consisting of tender meatballs made with ground meat, rice, and seasonings, cooked in a rich and flavorful tomato sauce. This comforting meal is often served with mashed potatoes and a side of fresh or pickled vegetables, making it a satisfying and wholesome dish.
This dish is a staple in Polish home cooking, beloved for its simplicity, affordability, and comforting taste. It’s a family-friendly meal that can easily be made in large batches, often evoking nostalgic memories of childhood and family dinners.


Ingredients

Meatballs:

- 150 g cooked rice
- 500 g ground meat
- 1 egg
- Salt and pepper, to taste

Sauce:

- 4-5 garlic cloves
- 300 g tomatoes
- A few basil leaves (optional)
- Salt and pepper, to taste

Instructions

1. Cook the Rice:  
- Rinse the rice thoroughly under cold water to remove excess starch.  
- Cook the rice according to the package instructions until tender.  
- Once cooked, spread the rice out on a plate or tray to cool completely. This will prevent the mixture from becoming too wet.
2. Prepare the Meatball Mixture:  
- In a large mixing bowl, combine ground meat, rice, egg and seasonings. 
- Mix the ingredients thoroughly using a spoon or your hands until evenly combined.  
- If the mixture feels too wet or doesn’t hold its shape, gradually add breadcrumbs until the desired consistency is achieved.
3. Form the Meatballs:  
- Scoop about 1-2 tablespoons of the meat mixture and roll it between your palms to form small, round meatballs.  
- Place the meatballs on a tray or plate and set them aside.
4. Prepare the Sauce:  
- In a blender, combine tomatoes, garlic cloves and seasonings. 
- Blend until smooth. Adjust seasoning to taste.  
- Transfer the tomato mixture to a large pot and bring it to a gentle boil over medium heat.
5. Cook the Meatballs:  
- Carefully place the meatballs into the simmering sauce, ensuring they are submerged.  
- Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot with a lid, and let the meatballs cook for 10-15 minutes.  
- Stir gently every few minutes to prevent sticking or breaking the meatballs.
6. Adjust the Sauce:  
- If the sauce is too thin, simmer uncovered for a few minutes to reduce it.  
- For a thicker sauce, mix 1 tablespoon of cornstarch with 2 tablespoons of water to create a slurry. Stir the slurry into the sauce and cook until it thickens.  
- For a creamier sauce, stir in 1/4 cup of heavy cream after cooking.
7. Serve:  
- Serve the meatballs warm with a side of mashed potatoes and a fresh salad. Garnish with chopped parsley if desired for extra flavor and presentation.

Wednesday, May 29, 2024

Taiwanese Savoury Rice Cakes - Wa Gui 碗糕

 

Wa-gui 碗糕, a popular Taiwanese dish, is versatile and enjoyed for breakfast or as a snack. It can consists of pure rice flour paste steamed in a rice bowl, then garnished with soy sauce and minced garlic. Other variations incorporate fillings like duck egg yolk, mushrooms, minced pork, or shrimp mixed into the rice flour paste and steamed together in the bowl.

Ingredients (4 Portions):

Braised Pork:

- 120g minced pork
- 8 shiitake mushrooms, dried
- 2 eggs, boiled
- 1 tablespoon fried shallots or garlic
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- A pinch of white pepper
- 50ml water

Batter:

- 140g rice flour
- 50g tapioca starch
- 650ml water
- 1/2 tablespoon oil
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon sugar

Instructions

Braised Meat:
1. Rinse the dried shiitake mushrooms, remove the stems, and soak them in water until softened.
2. Boil the eggs until cooked, peel them
3. Heat pan over medium heat. Sauté the minced pork until browned. Add fried shallots (or garlic) and soaked shiitake mushrooms, stirring until fragrant.
3. Add eggs in, soy sauce, sugar, white pepper, and water to the pan. Simmer over low heat for a few minutes, allowing the flavors to meld.
 
Flour Bowls:
1. In a mixing bowl, combine rice flour tapioca starch, salt, pepper, sugar and oil. Gradually pour in 100ml of water while stirring to form a smooth paste.
2. Boil the remaining 400ml of water in a pot. Once boiling, pour the hot water into the rice flour paste, stirring quickly. The boiling water will partially cook the paste.

Assembly:
1. Pour the paste into small bowls, filling them about three-quarters full and smoothing the surface. This should yield approximately 4-6 bowls, depending on the size.
2. Place half a shiitake mushroom, a spoonful of minced pork, and half of a braised egg (or a salted egg yolk) on top of each rice flour bowl.
3. Place the bowls into a steamer or pot and steam over high heat for 25-30 minutes.
4. After steaming, let the bowls sit in the pot for 20-30 minutes before removing.
5. Drizzle with sauce, enjoy!